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top stories
1. What does Prasad's surprise return to CBER mean for the FDA?
2. Kennedy's mRNA cuts challenge Trump's Warp Speed achievements
3. Pfizer says FDA may pull its Covid vaccine for young children
4. FDA restricts use of bluebird's gene therapy Skysona due to increased blood cancer risk
5. Updated: Two courts reject arguments against IRA in win for government
6. New FDA program aims to speed up construction of US manufacturing sites 
7. Updated: HHS official tasked with MAHA relations fired amid hasty rollout of mRNA contract cuts
Zachary Brennan
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Vinay Prasad's unexpected return to CBER, just two weeks after he left, is leaving some FDAers uneasy about agency leadership. Read more below, and we will continue to closely track if Prasad again overrules staff on approval decisions, as well as what happens with Capricor and Replimune, two companies with executives who have been surprised by recent agency actions.

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Zachary Brennan
Senior Editor, Endpoints News
@ZacharyBrennan
1
by Zachary Brennan

Vinay Prasad's sur­prise re­turn to the FDA is leav­ing CBER staff won­der­ing what will hap­pen with the cen­ter's lead­er­ship af­ter sev­er­al volatile weeks.

Prasad's re­turn to the agency was an­nounced Sat­ur­day, less than two weeks af­ter he left his roles as CBER di­rec­tor and chief med­ical and sci­en­tif­ic of­fi­cer, fol­low­ing a con­tro­ver­sial stretch in­volv­ing a con­ser­v­a­tive ac­tivist cam­paign against him and the high-pro­file pull from the mar­ket (and re­turn) of Sarep­ta Ther­a­peu­tic­s' Duchenne mus­cu­lar dy­s­tro­phy gene ther­a­py Ele­v­idys.

He's been a con­tro­ver­sial fig­ure since his ap­point­ment in May, with a years­long his­to­ry of crit­i­ciz­ing the FDA and its staff for ap­proval de­ci­sions.

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President Donald Trump (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
2
by Zachary Brennan, Max Bayer

Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump is mov­ing on from his Op­er­a­tion Warp Speed lega­cy.

Dur­ing his first ad­min­is­tra­tion, Trump’s health­care of­fi­cials led the spend­ing of bil­lions of dol­lars to get mR­NA vac­cines up and run­ning as fast as pos­si­ble in re­sponse to the Covid-19 pan­dem­ic, bring­ing a pow­er­ful new med­ical tech­nol­o­gy in­to the main­stream and like­ly sav­ing mil­lions of lives.

Five years lat­er, his health de­part­ment un­der HHS Sec­re­tary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is slash­ing funds and turn­ing its back on the tech­nol­o­gy, not just for Covid but for fu­ture ap­pli­ca­tions as well.

When asked about Kennedy’s mR­NA cuts at the White House on Wednes­day, Trump praised the work of Op­er­a­tion Warp Speed as “amaz­ing,” but added, “you know that was a long time ago, and we’re on to oth­er things.”

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3
by Zachary Brennan

The FDA is con­sid­er­ing re­vok­ing Pfiz­er's emer­gency use au­tho­riza­tion for its Covid-19 vac­cine for chil­dren aged 6 months through 4 years, the com­pa­ny said in a state­ment to End­points News.

"We are cur­rent­ly in dis­cus­sions with the agency on po­ten­tial paths for­ward and have re­quest­ed that the EUA for this age group re­main in place for the 2025-2026 sea­son," a Pfiz­er spokesper­son said. "It is im­por­tant to note that these de­lib­er­a­tions are not re­lat­ed to the safe­ty and ef­fi­ca­cy of the vac­cine which con­tin­ues to demon­strate a fa­vor­able pro­file."

An HHS spokesper­son told End­points the com­pa­ny's com­ment was "pure spec­u­la­tion."

Po­ten­tial changes to who can get Pfiz­er and BioN­Tech's mR­NA-based Covid vac­cine, if they go through, would align with oth­er re­cent re­stric­tions for Covid-19 shots that HHS has put in place since Robert F. Kennedy Jr. took the helm of the agency in Feb­ru­ary.

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4
by Zachary Brennan

The FDA is re­strict­ing the use of blue­bird bio's rare neu­ro­log­ic dis­ease gene ther­a­py Skysona af­ter the num­ber of can­cer di­ag­noses linked to use of the treat­ment in­creased sub­stan­tial­ly in clin­i­cal tri­al par­tic­i­pants since its ini­tial 2022 ap­proval.

Skysona, a one-time gene ther­a­py that aims to slow the pro­gres­sion of neu­ro­log­ic dys­func­tion in boys 4 to 17 years of age with the rare ge­net­ic dis­ease known as ear­ly, ac­tive cere­bral adrenoleukody­s­tro­phy (CALD), can now on­ly be used in pa­tients with­out a stem cell donor or oth­er al­ter­na­tive treat­ment op­tions, FDA said.

At the time of ap­proval, blood can­cers were iden­ti­fied as a se­ri­ous risk as­so­ci­at­ed with the use of Skysona and they were first re­port­ed in three of 67 pa­tients (4%) across clin­i­cal stud­ies. That num­ber lat­er rose to sev­en pa­tients as of last Oc­to­ber.

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5
by Nicole DeFeudis

The gov­ern­ment on Thurs­day de­feat­ed an­oth­er two le­gal chal­lenges against Medicare drug price ne­go­ti­a­tions: an ap­peals case brought by Boehringer In­gel­heim and a dis­trict court case in­volv­ing the in­dus­try trade group PhRMA.

Drug­mak­ers and oth­er or­ga­ni­za­tions have suf­fered a string of loss­es in court as they try to de­rail the ne­go­ti­a­tions. The new prices will take hold for the first time in Jan­u­ary. Like oth­er re­cent court opin­ions in the gov­ern­ment’s fa­vor, the Boehringer de­ci­sion in the US Court of Ap­peals for the Sec­ond Cir­cuit fo­cused on the “vol­un­tari­ness” of the ne­go­ti­a­tion process.

A Con­necti­cut fed­er­al judge ini­tial­ly tossed Boehringer’s case last Ju­ly, not­ing that the com­pa­ny could drop out of Medicare and Med­ic­aid if it doesn’t like the terms. But Kevin King, an at­tor­ney from Cov­ing­ton & Burl­ing who rep­re­sent­ed Boehringer, said in an oral ar­gu­ment that eco­nom­ic pres­sures give it “no choice but to ac­cept CMS’ terms."

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6
by Anna Brown

The FDA on Thurs­day launched a new pro­gram that aims to boost do­mes­tic drug man­u­fac­tur­ing by mak­ing it eas­i­er for com­pa­nies to build fac­to­ries in the US.

The pro­gram, dubbed FDA PreCheck, is the lat­est ef­fort by the Trump ad­min­is­tra­tion to in­crease US drug pro­duc­tion. Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump has warned that phar­ma-spe­cif­ic tar­iffs could be ar­riv­ing in the "next week or so" in a bid to en­cour­age com­pa­nies to shift their man­u­fac­tur­ing pres­ence.

"FDA PreCheck aims to sup­port faster es­tab­lish­ment of new US phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal man­u­fac­tur­ing ca­pac­i­ty through ear­li­er reg­u­la­to­ry in­put, en­hanced en­gage­ment, and ef­fi­cient CMC as­sess­ments," ac­cord­ing to a no­tice in the Fed­er­al Reg­is­ter.