The Evening: Trump proposes deep spending cuts
Also, universal antivenom may grow out of a Wisconsin man.
The Evening

May 2, 2025

Good evening. Here’s the latest at the end of Friday.

  • Trump’s budget proposal
  • A standoff with China over tariffs
  • Plus, remembering Ruth Buzzi
President Trump, wearing a blue suit and a light blue tie, walking outside with a helicopter in the background and a member of the military saluting him.
Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

Trump proposed slashing $163 billion in spending

The White House sent a letter today to Congress that laid out President Trump’s proposals for government spending in the next fiscal year. The blueprint called for $163 billion in cuts that would eliminate a vast set of climate, education, health and housing programs, and whittle down domestic spending to its lowest level in the modern era.

Trump’s plan, which administration officials called a “joint project” with the Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE, would formalize his campaign to drastically remake the federal government. The proposal depicted many core government functions as woke, weaponized, wasteful or radical. Democrats immediately rebuked it, and even some big-name Republicans took issue. Others, like Speaker Mike Johnson, endorsed the plan.

Sometimes, presidential budget recommendations are not all that important, our economics reporter Tony Romm told me. Congress controls spending, and it can simply ignore the proposal. “But Trump’s budget this year carries extra significance,” Tony said. Republicans are eager to cut spending to offset a package of tax cuts — a draft of which they hope to release soon.

Tony added: Trump has adopted the contentious view that he has expansive power to dictate spending even if Congress instructs otherwise — “meaning some of the ideas here may foreshadow big changes to come.”

Here are some highlights from the proposal, which you can read in full here:

A large campus building.
With its tax-exempt status, Harvard does not pay most taxes and donors can write off gifts on their own tax returns. Sophie Park for The New York Times

Trump said he was ‘taking away’ Harvard’s tax-exempt status

Trump said today that Harvard would be stripped of its tax-exempt status, doubling down on his threat after the school rejected a list of government demands. “It’s what they deserve!” Trump wrote on social media. It’s not clear if the I.R.S. will proceed with such a move; federal law prohibits the president from directing the tax agency to investigate specific institutions.

For more: Harvard has hired a deep bench of conservative lawyers to fight the administration.

In other politics news:

A man at a factory works on shirts.
A garment factory in Guangzhou, China, last month.  Qilai Shen for The New York Times

The U.S. and China remain at a standoff over tariffs

Officials in Beijing said today that China was considering holding trade negotiations with the Trump administration, but they reiterated a precondition: The U.S. must first cancel its tariffs on Chinese goods, which are now being taxed at a minimum of 145 percent. The standoff signals that a protracted economic fight could lie ahead.

Already, some American consumers have started to notice higher prices. A loophole that allowed cheap goods from companies like Temu and Shein to enter the U.S. duty-free was eliminated today. And some companies have publicly blamed tariffs for higher sticker prices.

On the bright side, today’s jobs report suggested that the labor market remained healthy. Also, the S&P 500 rose 1.5 percent today, erasing the losses from April’s sharp sell-off.

A man sits in a tan armchair in a living room with wood paneling and holds a venomous snake in his hands.
Tim Friede with a black mamba. Peter Prato

Universal antivenom may grow out of a Wisconsin man

From his home in Two Rivers, Wis., Tim Friede has been allowing venomous snakes to bite him — about 200 times over the years. Some venomous snake bites can kill a human within an hour, but Friede survives because, for 18 years, he has injected himself with carefully escalating doses of venom to build his immunity.

Now, scientists say that his daredevilry could help to solve a dire global health problem. Venomous snakes kill at least 120,000 people a year, and research on Friede’s blood might be able to be used to create an antivenom.

More top news

Protesters holding signs displaying messages like "Bring Kilmar Home" and "The Constitution Is Not a Suggestion."
A protest outside a court in Greenbelt, Md., last month. Haiyun Jiang for The New York Times

The Story Behind the Man

Kilmar Abrego Garcia has become an avatar for both sides of America’s immigration debate. We interviewed people who knew him in Maryland and El Salvador to construct a fuller portrait.

TIME TO UNWIND

A black-and-white photo of Ruth Buzzi in a frumpy spinster’s costume appearing to dance to a band onstage. Two band members are visible behind her.
Ruth Buzzi as Gladys Ormphby on “Laugh-In.”  NBC

Remembering Ruth Buzzi

On “Rowan & Martin’s Laugh-In,” NBC’s prime-time comedy show that aired in the late ’60s and early ’70s, there was hardly a more memorable character than Ruth Buzzi’s Gladys. She was a wary spinster who wielded a vicious pocketbook to fend off male advances. Audiences loved her.

Buzzi had other roles onstage and on TV, but Gladys was by far her most enduring: a vivid representation of the confusion that reigned among an older, more conservative generation surprised by the sexual revolution. She died yesterday at 88.

An image from a film showing Nicolas Cage amid wreckage and fire.
A scene from “Con Air.”  Touchstone Pictures

Nicolas Cage is more than just his crazy characters

When assessing Nicolas Cage’s career, it is easy to focus on the unhinged characters for which he famously has a propensity. But it’s also a mistake, our critic Alissa Wilkinson argues.

Sure, Cage is good at playing crazy. But over his expansive career, he has proved that he contains multitudes, over and over again. Alissa pulled together seven of Cage’s roles that show off more texture and soul than he’s given credit for.

A person reaches their hand to touch cherry blossoms on a tree branch.
The cherry esplanade at the Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Kholood Eid for The New York Times

Dinner table topics

  • Overwhelmed?: Cherry blossoms are an ephemeral and exquisite antidote to doomscrolling.
  • Near-death experiences: After the actor Jeremy Renner was run over by a snowplow, he — like many others — felt an “exhilarating peace.” Why?
  • Film funds: Is it worth it for taxpayers to pay for shows like “Blue Bloods” and “S.N.L.”? We looked at the data.
  • Joyride: My colleague Molly Young went to the happiest country on earth, which gave her a case of morbid introspection.